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LHS

Safeguarding

SPOTLIGHT

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Working together to keep our young people safe

Spring ​Term 2

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Contents

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LHS sAFEGUARDING TEAM

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Tips for holding off ​letting your child have ​a social media account

Child-on-child abuse

Child Exploitation ​awareness day 18th march

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App Spotlight - ​whatsapp

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UPDATE

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Following last half term’s newsletter on the dangers of Vaping. We ​invited the school nursing team into school to run workshops with ​pupils in 9, 10 & 11. Pupils engaged with the workshop fantastically ​and hopefully found the information and strategies useful.


Next half term as part of our PSHE programme, a team from the ​West Mercia Police are coming into school to run workshops on ​online safety.

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What does DSL mean?

The designated safeguarding lead takes the lead ​responsibility for safeguarding and child protection ​(including online safety and understanding the filtering ​and monitoring systems and processes in place) within ​school.


Responsibilities include:

  • providing advice and support to other staff on ​child welfare
  • safeguarding and child protection matters
  • taking part in strategy discussions and inter-​agency meetings
  • contributing to the assessment of children


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Deputy DSL

Any deputies are trained to the same ​standard as the designated safeguarding ​lead. Activities of the designated ​safeguarding lead can be delegated to ​appropriately trained deputies

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What is it?

Child-on-child abuse

Child-on-child abuse refers to any inappropriate behaviour between children that is abusive in ​nature. This type of abuse is so named because it typically involves individuals who are similar in age ​or developmental stages. Child-on-child abuse can occur either inperson or online, and it can happen ​anywhere – at school, in the park, or even within the confines of a child's own home via internet-​connected devices. This type of abuse encompasses physical, sexual, or emotional abuse, ​harassment, exploitation, bullying, coercive control, and initiation rituals. It is important to keep in ​mind that childon-child abuse can cause harm to both the victim and the perpetrator. There is often ​a complex web of reasons why a child may engage in abusive behaviour towards another.

Spotting signs

  • Noticeable change ​in behaviour
  • withdrawn or mood ​changes
  • Not wanting to go ​to school or spend ​social time with ​specific friends
  • changes in the times ​spent online
  • asking for money or ​giving belongings ​away/losing belongings
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18th March 2024 marks the 10th anniversary of the National Child Exploitation Awareness Day. The ​day aims to highlight the issues surrounding Child Exploitation; for 2024 we are encouraging everyone ​to think, spot and speak out against abuse and adopt a zero tolerance to child exploitation.


Criminal Exploitation

Child Criminal Exploitation is common in county lines and occurs where an ​individual or group takes advantage of an imbalance of power to coerce, ​control, manipulate or deceive a child or young person under the age of 18. ​The victim may have been criminally exploited even if the activity appears ​consensual. Child Criminal Exploitation does not always involve physical ​contact; it can also occur through the use of technology.



County Lines Exploitation

County lines is a term used to describe gangs and organised criminal ​networks involved in exporting illegal drugs into one or more importing ​areas within the UK, using dedicated mobile phone lines or other form of ​“deal line”. They are likely to exploit children and vulnerable adults to move ​and store the drugs and money and they will often use coercion, ​intimidation, violence (including sexual violence) and weapons.


Child Sexual Exploitation

Child sexual exploitation is a form of child sexual abuse. It occurs where an ​individual or group takes advantage of an imbalance of power to coerce, ​manipulate or deceive a child or young person under the age of 18 into ​sexual activity (a) in exchange for something the victim needs or wants, ​and/or (b) for the financial advantage or increased status of the ​perpetrator or facilitator. The victim may have been sexually exploited even ​if the sexual activity appears consensual. Child sexual exploitation does not ​always involve physical contact; it can also occur through the use of ​technology.



Child Trafficking

Child Trafficking is defined by the Palermo Protocol and the United Nations ​Convention on the Rights of the Child.



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They’re just ​being a typical ​teenager

TWICE ​ABUSE

THINK THINK

aren’t ​they?

EXPLOITATION CAN ​HAPPEN TO ANY ​CHILD, ANYWHERE.

Question what you think you know. ​Question what you see and hear.

TAKE ACTION NOW TO PREVENT CHILD EXPLOITATION

SAY SOMETHING, IF YOU SEE SOMETHING SUSPICIOUS.

Crimestoppers

0800 555 111

OR

Police

101

For more information about how you can prevent this from happening visit stop-ce.org ​or to help give children a voice donate online at stop-ce.org/donate

Missing

Day or Night

Missing from home or ​education. Not knowing ​where they are or who ​they are with.

Change in ​appearance

Clothing, personal ​hygiene, talking ​differently, tired.

Change in ​behaviour

Have they become ​unusually secretive, fearful ​or withdrawn, aggressive, ​distanced themselves from ​family and friends, involved ​in anti-social behaviour.

New places

Discovering they ​have been going to ​new places where ​they have no obvious ​connections.

Online use

Spending more time ​online. Secretive activity, ​refusal to come offline. ​Have they distanced ​themselves from family, ​friends and usual ​activities?

EXPLOITATION

SPOT THE ​SIGNS

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Injuries

Unexplained ​bruises, cuts, burns, ​marks. Reluctance ​to seek medical ​attention.

Coping ​mechanisms

Alcohol/drug use/self-harm ​– what they may be doing or ​using in order to cope.

Change in friends

Sudden changes in who ​they are ‘hanging out’ with ​including meeting new ​people from social media.

Possessions

Unexplained items ​e.g. New clothing, ​money, phone, ​drugs.

HELP US STOP EXPLOITATION

SAY SOMETHING, IF YOU SEE ​SOMETHING SUSPICIOUS. ​CONTACT:

Crimestoppers OR ​0800 555 111

Police OR ​101

WWW.STOP-CE.ORG

Contact Children's Services: ​0151 6062008 9-5

0151 677 6557 (out of hours)

IFD@wirral.gov.uk

In an emergency always dial 999

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Would you know the signs....?

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Delaying Your Child's Access to Social ​Media

In light of recent tragic incidents involving children, there is a growing ​push to restrict social media access until the age of 16.Various reports link ​social media to these incidents, prompting concerns about its negative ​effects on children. Despite this, more primary school children are ​creating their own accounts or using those managed by parents. If you ​would prefer your child not to engage in social media at a young age, how ​can you address this with them, especially when their friends are already ​active on these platforms?

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Whats App

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What is WhatsApp?

WhatsApp is a social messaging app from Meta that is used by over 2.7 billion people every month. ​It lets users message others via their mobile network, Wifi network or, via WhatsApp Web, their ​broadband network. Users can send text, voice and video messages, make voice and video calls ​and share information and documents.


How it works

WhatsApp let users send messages and content to contacts added to their account. To use the ​service in the UK, users must be 16-years-old or older (or 13+ if signing up from 16 February 2024).

Only people who have a WhatsApp account can send and receive messages through the app or ​WhatsApp Web. However, depending on your child’s privacy settings, anyone can contact them or ​add them to group chats. By default, the app shows whether a message was delivered, read, seen ​or played. These are called Read Receipts. However, users can disable Read Receipts in the app’s ​settings.


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Parent Guide

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Review Privacy Settings

WhatsApp has a range of privacy ​and security settings to keep users ​safe. Work with your teen to ​customise groups, app access, live ​location and more to help them ​take ownership. Click here for a ​step-by-step guide on setting up ​WhatsApp for safety.

Personal Information

Make sure your child understands what ​personal information is. This could include ​their full name, where they live, what school ​they go to and questions about their family ​members.

Remember that questions like their mother’s ​maiden name, pet’s name or similar topics ​might indicate someone is searching for ​security details.

Talk about the importance of keeping that ​information private on WhatsApp.


5 tips

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Customise Contacts


Show your child how to report and block ​unwanted contacts. Also, talk about ​reasons they might need to take those ​actions.

Then, work with them to add their ​friends and family. Review and talk ​about their contacts regularly.


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Check in!

Once you’ve done all of the above, check ​in with them regularly to review settings ​and how they use WhatsApp.

Remind them that these reviews and ​chats are about their safety, not about ​your trust in them. If they wonder why ​it’s necessary, make sure you give them ​the time to help them understand.

Work together to decide on boundaries ​to support them.


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Support

If something goes wrong or ​they see something worrying ​on WhatsApp, make sure they ​know to come to you, and talk ​about other sources of ​support.